Effect of Wastewater Sample Pre-Treatment on Determination of Selected Heavy Metals Using ICP-MS Method

  • Iva KOTALOVÁ VSB – Technical University of Ostrava, Faculty of Mining and Geology, 17. listopadu 15, 708 33 Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republic
  • Katrin CALÁBKOVÁ VSB – Technical University of Ostrava, Faculty of Mining and Geology, 17. listopadu 15, 708 33 Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republic
  • Martina NOVÁČKOVÁ VSB – Technical University of Ostrava, Faculty of Mining and Geology, 17. listopadu 15, 708 33 Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republic
  • Silvie DRABINOVÁ VSB – Technical University of Ostrava, Faculty of Mining and Geology, 17. listopadu 15, 708 33 Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republic
  • Silvie HEVIÁNKOVÁ VSB – Technical University of Ostrava, Faculty of Mining and Geology, 17. listopadu 15, 708 33 Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republic
Keywords: heavy metals, lead, cadmium, wastewater, pre-treatment filtration

Abstract

Polychlorinated substances, polyaromatic hydrocarbons, heavy metals and pesticides are among the priority even at low concentrations. The problem, however, is that such low concentrations are impossible to measure using most available methods. This research
focused on the determination of selected priority substances – heavy metals, namely lead and cadmium, in which the determination of
Pb and Cd in wastewater by Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) was preceded by water sample pre-treatment.
The paper deals with the influence of the pre-treatment on the resulting measured values. Two processes were selected as pre-treatment
processes. The first pre-treatment procedure was a simple filtration using a filter paper for moderate filtration. As the second procedure, we applied decomposition of the sample by nitric acid in the open system. The pre-treated wastewater samples were subsequently
examined using ICP-MS. Based on the obtained results, we can conclude that decomposition of the sample by nitric acid in the open
system is a more suitable pre-treatment method for water samples

Published
2020-11-19
How to Cite
KOTALOVÁ, I., CALÁBKOVÁ, K., NOVÁČKOVÁ, M., DRABINOVÁ, S., & HEVIÁNKOVÁ, S. (2020). Effect of Wastewater Sample Pre-Treatment on Determination of Selected Heavy Metals Using ICP-MS Method. Test, 2(1), 67–70. https://doi.org/10.29227/IM-2020-01-41