Internet of Things as a Communication Tool for Efficient Management and Operation of Buildings

Abstract

"The trend of using the Internet of Things (IoT) can be considered a so-called new technological revolution. This fact is confirmed
by the ever-increasing number of connected devices around the world in all areas of life. The Internet of Things is defined as the
interconnectedness of things, services and users. It is an interplay of intelligent devices and intelligent communication
technologies. The flow of information and events generated by the device can be used to simplify management, monitoring and
coordination processes. Communication with devices, users and services is key to the Internet of Things. Communication
technologies affect the usability of the device. New communication networks are currently emerging for the Internet of Things.
These include, in particular, networks for the transmission of a smaller data stream, which is typical for sensors and transducers,
to the respective device. The success of these networks depends on availability, low cost, low power consumption, long range and
ease of use. The mentioned technological solutions ultimately enable a higher degree of interoperability of users with the internal
environment thanks to higher information and evaluation of the internal environment in real time. Thanks to these technologies, it
is possible to increase user comfort and efficiency of using buildings as such. The aim of this article is to define the basic
principles and connections within the IoT issue in connection with the effective management and operation of buildings as one of
the prerequisites for sustainability in the field of construction."